能表达一个完整概念的结构叫作句子,句子中最重要的成分是主语和谓语。句首字母要大写,句尾要加句号、问号或感叹号。句子按使用目的和用途可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
其中,陈述句是用来叙述事实或表达看法的句子,句末用句号。结构为:主语+谓语(+其他成分);疑问句是用来提出疑问的句子,句末用问号;祈使句用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等;感叹句用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感,句末用感叹号。
-Isn't that book boring?
-_____I can learn a lot about wild animals.
-I wish to shake hands with you,_____?
-My pleasure.
-Are there any maps on the wall?
-_____.
-_____is the model plane?
-100 yuan.
-It's so hot today,Mike.Would you like some tea?
-_____.
-Don't forget to close the door after school.
-_____.
-_____stand too close to them.Give them more personal space.
-All right,I won't.
-Is there a No.2 bus stop near here?
-Yes,there is._____at the second crossing,and you will find it.
-Please don't make a noise.
-_____.I'll be as quiet as a mouse.
-Lily,_____in bed.It's bad for your eyes.
-I see.Thanks,Mum.
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